1906年也就是光绪三十二年, 清政府处户部又奏请朝廷, 拟将当时全国24处铜元局, 酌量归并为九处,除臣部所设总厂外,拟以山东归并直隶为一厂,湖南归并湖北为一厂,江西、安徽、江苏、清江并归江宁一厂,浙江归并福建为一厂, 广西归并广东为一厂。合奉天、河南、 四川、云南四厂,共九处, 皆归臣部统辖,调剂盈虚, 彼此均可匀拨。”在归并铜元局得以顺利实施的同时,又限定各省每日铸造铜元数额,以避免重蹈滥造的覆辙。此后,清政府将户部改称“度支部”,命各省造币厂改称度支部造币分厂,欲统而治之,巩固中央造币集权。
In 1906, Guangxu thirty-two years, the Qing government also invited the imperial court to merge 24 copper yuan bureaus in the whole country at that time into nine at its discretion. In addition to the general factory set up by the minister, it was proposed to merge Shandong into Zhili, Hunan into Hubei, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu and Qingjiang into Jiangning and Zhejiang into Fujian. Established as a factory, Guangxi merged into Guangdong as a factory. Hefengtian, Henan, Sichuan, Yunnan four factories, a total of nine, are under the control of ministers, adjusting Yingxu, each other can be evenly allocated. While the merger of Tongyuan Bureau was successfully carried out, the amount of copper yuan cast in each province was limited daily to avoid repeating the mistake of indiscriminate construction. Thereafter, the Qing government renamed the household department "Du Branch" and ordered the provincial mints to rename it "Du Branch Mint" in order to consolidate the centralization of central coinage.
铸造始于1900年(清光绪二十六年),止于1911年(宣统三年),流通时间较短。因其版面设计优雅,雕刻精良,且存世量极为稀少,大清铜币光绪年户部造当十被誉为中国近代制币中的十大名誉品之一。
Foundry began in 1900 (26 years of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty) and ended in 1911 (three years of Xuantong), with a relatively short circulation time. Because of its elegant layout, excellent sculpture and extremely scarce stock, the Guangxunian household office of the Great Qing Dynasty Copper coin was praised as one of the ten famous products in modern Chinese coinage.
而上面这一枚是河南洛阳段先生收藏的其中一枚户部丙午年当十的大清铜币,钱币整体已布满历史赋予的青锈,但仍可窥见其钱币纹饰信息,钱币正面珠圈内钤有“大清铜币”四字,币心凸起处依稀能看出有一鄂字,乃是湖北省的简称;珠圈外上环满文,满文左右有干支纪年“丙午”字样,说明此币是在光绪32年所铸;左右分列“户部”二字,注明由此币的发行部门;下环覆满青锈,但仍可看出其币值“当制钱十文”字样。 钱币背面中央为部颁大清龙图案,神龙威武,遒劲有力,皇族尊贵气息一览无余,上环“光绪年造”字样,左右下环英文,表现出了当时的国际政治、经济、文化的交融,极具历史意义。 是集收藏与投资于一身的难能可贵的精品!
The above one is one of the ten-year-old bronze coins collected by Mr. Luoyang Duan, Henan Province. The whole coin has been covered with the rust given by history. However, we can still see the decorative information of the coin. The front bead circle of the coin has four characters of "Daqing Copper coin", and the prominence of the coin center can be seen with a scarce E character, which is Hubei Province. The abbreviation of the province is: Manchu is surrounded by Manchu outside the Pearl circle, and Manchu is surrounded by the word "Binwu" around the Ganzhi age, which indicates that the coin was coined in Guangxu 32 years; the word "Hubu" is divided between the left and the right, indicating the issuing department of the coin; the lower ring is covered with green rust, but it can still be seen that the value of the coin is "Ten Papers". On the back of the coin, the central government promulgated the Daqing Dragon pattern for the ministry. The dragon is powerful and powerful. The Royal noble breath is at a glance. The words "Guangxunian" in the upper ring and "Guangxunian" in the lower ring show the blending of international politics, economy and culture at that time, which is of great historical significance. Is a collection and investment in a valuable boutique!
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