虽然 as well as 和 and 都用于并列连接对等的成分,但 as well as 不等通过于 and,具体的区别如下:

一、A as well as B 侧重点是 A,而 A and B 中的 A 和 B 是一样的重要,例如:

They have spoken to Bob as well as Jim.

他们跟鲍勃和吉姆都谈过了。

解析:此句强调的重点是 Bob。

On the New Year’s Eve, she likes singing as well as dancing.

除夕夜,她喜欢唱歌,也喜欢跳舞。

解析:此句强调的重点是 singing。

又如:

My bike and the car have broken down today.

我的自行车和汽车今天坏了。

解析:此句没有强调,表明自行车和汽车都坏了。

My bike, as well as, the car has broken down today.

不仅我的汽车还有我的自行车坏了。

解析:此句强调自行车坏了。

The present government focuses on health care, infrastructure and development, and immigration.

本届政府的重点是医疗保健、基础设施和发展以及移民。

以上例句 and 若改为 as well as就显得不合理,因为这些领域都一样重要,没有必要强调。

二、当连接两个人或物作主语时,as well as 谓语的数是跟其前面的主语一致,而 and 谓语复数,例如:

Rand and Sten are coming.

兰德和斯滕来了。

Rand as well as Sten is coming.

不仅兰德还有斯滕来了。