即将考试的同学,在考试之前刷到,就是提醒你该看完啦,很实用
1️⃣听力蒙题:细化到“场景预判+信号词抓耳
1.场景题:听到这些词直接锁答案
♨️图书馆场景:听到“due date”(到期日)、“renew”(续借),选项蒙“return the book late”;如果说“on the shelf”,蒙“find a book”。
医院场景:出现“prescription”(处方)、“take pills”,问题问“where”,直接选“hospital”;若说“can’t sleep”,蒙“insomnia”(失眠)相关选项。
校园场景:听到“midterm exam”“paper deadline”,问题问“what’s the problem”,蒙“worried about study”。
2. 数字题:3步防坑法
①听到数字立刻在草稿纸写阿拉伯数字(比如“twenty”写“20”);
② 遇到“ago”“later”马上标“-”或“+”(例:“3 years ago”,当前时间=听到数字+3);
③ 选项里有两个数字运算结果(比如28和30),优先选带小数点或分数的(例:28.5),可能是折扣或余数。
例:听力说“Tickets are $15 for adults, half price for kids. I need two adults and one kid.” 问题问总价,蒙15×2 +7.5=37.5,选项里有37.5就选它。
3. 观点题:用“语气词+转折词”定态度
听到“Wow! That’s amazing!”,蒙“positive”;若说“Oh no, that’s terrible.”,蒙“negative”。
- 若出现“Actually”“To be honest”,后面的话才是真实想法。比如前句说“I like the movie”,但接“but the ending is confusing”,蒙“disappointed with the ending”。
2️⃣ 阅读理解:新增“选项陷阱识别法”
1. 细节题:避开“原词重现陷阱”
原文:“Scientists have discovered a new material that can absorb sunlight efficiently.”
错误选项:“The new material is made of sunlight”(直接抄sunlight,逻辑错误);
正确选项:“The material has high light absorption capacity”(absorb→absorption,同义替换)。
蒙题口诀:看到选项和原文某句“长得很像”,先划掉,找“换词但意思一样”的选项。
2. 推理题:用“三不选原则”
① 不选“文章里直接提到的原句”(推理题考的是隐含意思);
② 不选“违背常识”的选项(比如文章讲环保,选项说“burn more coal”肯定错);
③ 不选“带极端情绪”的选项(如“hate”“completely against”,正确答案常是“objective”或“supportive”)。
例:文章讲青少年使用社交媒体的影响,问题问作者态度,蒙“balanced view”(平衡观点),比“strongly oppose”更可能对。
3. 词义猜测题:用“标点符号”破题
破折号“——”后是解释:如“hypochondria——the fear of being sick”,蒙“疑病症”;
括号()里是同义词:“She was meticulous (careful) in her work”,蒙“细心的”;
逗号后举例子:“He loves aquatic animals, like dolphins and sharks”,蒙“水生的”。
3️⃣ 完形填空:新增“逻辑链推导”步骤
1. 动词题:按“动作先后顺序”蒙
例:原文“After breakfast, he ___ his coat and left.”
选项:A. washed B. put on C. sold D. folded
逻辑:吃完早餐要出门,先“穿上外套”(put on),而不是“洗”或“折叠”,直接选B。
2. 形容词题:用“情感色彩串联法”
段落开头说“Lonely and tired, she walked into the dark forest”,后面空格出现“___ path”,蒙“winding”(蜿蜒的)或“mysterious”(神秘的),和“孤独疲惫”的氛围匹配,不选“bright”或“cheerful”。
3. 连词题:画“逻辑箭头”
空格前后句:“She wanted to quit, ___ her mother encouraged her to continue.”
画箭头:想放弃 ←转折→ 妈妈鼓励,蒙but;
若句间是“原因→结果”,如“He studied hard, ___ he got high marks”,蒙so;
若是“条件→结果”,如“___ you practice more, you’ll improve”,蒙If。
4️⃣ 语法填空:按“空类型”分步骤蒙
1. 无提示词空:先试“三大金刚”
空在名词前:试a/an/the(例:“___ university”蒙a,“___ honest boy”蒙an);
空在两句之间:试and/but/so(例:“She likes reading, ___ her brother likes sports”蒙but);
空在句首:试连词(If/When/Although),例:“___ raining, we stayed at home”蒙When(当天下雨时)。
2. 有提示词空:动词题“四步排查”
①看时间状语(yesterday→过去式,every day→一般现在时);
② 看主语单复数(he→动词加s,they→动词原形);
③ 看是否被动(be+过去分词,例:“The book ___ (write) by him”蒙was written);
④ 看非谓语(句中有谓语动词,空格蒙ing/ed/to do,例:“___ (study) hard, he passed the exam”蒙Studying)。
3. 词性转换题:记“后缀规律”
tion/mentdevelop→development,argue→argument)
形容词变副词:ly(quick→quickly,careful→carefully);
名词变形容词:ful/-ous(beauty→beautiful,danger→dangerous)
5️⃣短文改错:新增“错误类型概率表”
高频错误类型 出现概率 蒙题示例(括号内为正确改法)
名词单复数错误 ★★★★★ a lot of book(books), two box(boxes)
动词时态错误 ★★★★☆ He go(went)to school yesterday.
冠词滥用/缺失 ★★★★☆ play the basketball(删the), have a good time(正确)
介词搭配错误 ★★★☆☆ be good in(at), arrive to(in/at)
形容词副词混用 ★★★☆☆ He runs quick(quickly), very well(正确)
6️⃣ 书面表达:细化到“句式模板+内容填充”
1. 书信类:用“3段9句法”凑字数
开头段(3句)
① I’m glad to receive your letter asking about...(回应来信)
② I’m writing to share my experience/advice on...(点明主题)
③ “Here are some suggestions that might help.”(过渡句)。
中间段(5句)
分点建议+例子:“First, it’s important to...(如:practice speaking daily). For example, you can...(join an English club). Second,...(watch English movies)...(imitate the pronunciation)...”
结尾段(1句)
“Hope my advice will be useful. Looking forward to your reply!”
2. 演讲稿:用“提问+排比”炸场
开头:Have you ever felt nervous when speaking English? Today, I want to share three tips to overcome it!
中间:“First, practice makes perfect—like how a pianist practices scales every day... Second, believe in yourself—remember that every mistake is a step forward... Third, embrace challenges—don’t be afraid to speak out!”
结尾:“So let’s speak English loudly, bravely, confidently! Thank you!”
3. 高级句型急救包
用“not only...but also...”替换“and”:“Reading not only enriches our minds but also broadens our horizons.”
用“as far as I’m concerned”替换“I think”:“As far as I’m concerned, learning English requires patience.”
用“it is + adj. + to do”强调:“It is crucial to develop good study habits.”
终极蒙题心态:3个救命口诀
①阅读理解:“长选项比短选项靠谱”
选项里字数多、信息全的,可能是正确答案(因为要涵盖细节),比如A选项“...because of environmental pollution and human activities”比B选项“...because of pollution”更可能对。
②完形填空:“熟词优先”
选项里出现你背过的高频词(如though, however, despite),别选生僻词(如nonetheless, furthermore),高考更倾向考核心词汇。
实在不会的空,名词蒙复数(加s),动词蒙过去式(加ed),形容词蒙副词(加ly)——这是考纲里最常考的变形。
到最后了,给同学们再提醒一句:这些技巧是“考试急救箱”,但平时一定要用真题练手感——比如每周掐表做2套听力,精读3篇阅读,把蒙对的题也搞懂为什么对,这样才能把“蒙题概率”变成“解题实力”!加油,祝你考前多捞20分!
来源:英语教学
编辑:鲁蒙海
审核:海 新
终审:张 扬
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