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文旅品牌建设已从“可有可无的装饰品”转变为“生存发展的必需品”。一个成功的文旅品牌不仅能够实现项目差异化,更能构建持久的市场吸引力和情感连接,最终实现可持续发展。

一、认知重塑:文旅品牌的本质与价值转向从“标识符号”到“体验总和”的品牌认知升级:传统文旅品牌往往局限于视觉标识和宣传口号,而现代文旅品牌的本质是游客体验的总和与情感记忆的载体。它涵盖了从前期期待、现场体验到后期回忆的全过程,是项目核心价值观的具象化表达。品牌不再只是项目的“外套”,而是其“基因”和“灵魂”。品牌价值的多元维度:情感价值:引发游客情感共鸣与身份认同;体验价值:提供独特、深刻的沉浸式体验;社交价值:成为社交货币与自我表达载体;文化价值:承载地方文化传承与创新使命。

The construction of cultural and tourism brands has transformed from an "optional decoration" to a "necessity for survival and development". A successful cultural and tourism brand can not only achieve project differentiation, but also build lasting market appeal and emotional connection, ultimately achieving sustainable development.

I. Cognitive Reshaping: The Essence and Value Shift of Cultural and Tourism BrandsThe brand perception upgrade from "identification symbols" to "the sum of experiences" : Traditional cultural tourism brands are often confined to visual identifications and promotional slogans, while the essence of modern cultural tourism brands is the sum of tourists' experiences and the carrier of emotional memories. It covers the entire process from the initial anticipation, on-site experience to the later recollection, and is a concrete expression of the core values of the project. A brand is no longer merely the "coat" of a project, but its "gene" and "soul". The multiple dimensions of brand value: Emotional value: Evoking tourists' emotional resonance and identity recognition; Experience value: Provide a unique and profound immersive experience; Social value: Becoming social currency and a carrier of self-expression; Cultural value: Carrying the mission of inheriting and innovating local culture.

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二、战略构建:文旅品牌差异化的系统路径品牌定位的深度挖掘:差异化品牌建设始于精准而深刻的定位,需要从三个层面进行挖掘:文化基因解码:梳理项目所在地的地脉(自然禀赋)、文脉(历史文化)、人脉(民俗生活),避免表面化的文化符号堆砌,寻找能与当代生活产生共鸣的“文化接口”,案例参考:景德镇陶溪川文创街区,将千年瓷都的制瓷文化转化为年轻化的生活美学体验,而非简单的历史展示。市场空隙洞察:分析目标客群的未被满足的深层需求,而非表面需求,寻找竞争格局中的“空白地带”与“跨界机会”。案例参考:只有河南·戏剧幻城,避开传统景区模式,以戏剧艺术为核心载体,填补了中原地区高端文化体验产品的空白。价值主张提炼:将文化基因与市场洞察融合为一句清晰的品牌承诺,确保价值主张具有独特性、相关性和可持续性。示例:阿那亚从“海边度假房”到“北京中产精神家园”的定位转变,构建了完整的社区文化价值体系。品牌叙事的沉浸式构建:文旅品牌需要从“讲故事”升级为“构建可进入的故事世界”:多维度叙事体系:空间叙事:通过建筑、景观、动线设计让空间本身成为故事讲述者;活动叙事:通过节庆、演艺、工作坊等动态内容丰富故事层次;服务叙事:通过员工服务、服务流程设计传递品牌温度;数字叙事:通过AR导览、线上内容、社交媒体延伸故事体验。叙事连贯性原则:确保从品牌宣传物料到现场体验,再到后期互动的所有触点,都传达一致的叙事主题和情感基调。品牌体验的触点设计:将品牌价值转化为可感知、可参与、可记忆的具体体验:核心记忆点创造:设计3-5个“必体验”的核心项目,形成品牌记忆锚点,这些记忆点应具拍照分享价值、情感触动价值、知识获取价值。五感体验融合:视觉:独特的建筑风格、艺术装置、视觉标识;听觉:定制背景音乐、环境音效、方言元素;嗅觉:地方特色气味、自然气息、品牌专属香氛;味觉:在地美食体验、品牌化餐饮产品;触觉:特色材质的运用、互动装置的触感设计。三、可持续发展:文旅品牌的长效机制建设品牌内核的稳定性与时代适配性:不变的核心:坚守品牌的核心价值观和文化根基;可变的表达:根据时代变化和受众偏好调整表现形式和体验方式;案例参考:故宫博物院在保持皇家文化庄严内核的同时,通过文创产品、数字化呈现、综艺节目等年轻化表达,持续焕发品牌活力。内容生态的持续更新能力:构建“专业生产+用户生成+跨界共创”的内容生态:自有内容体系:建立专业的内容团队或与专业机构合作;规划全年的内容日历,确保体验常变常新;开发系列化、主题化的体验产品线。用户共创机制:搭建UGC(用户生成内容)激励平台;举办游客创作比赛、故事征集等活动;将优质用户内容纳入官方传播体系。跨界合作网络:与艺术家、设计师、文化机构、科技公司等建立合作;通过联名产品、合作活动引入新鲜创意。社区共建与在地共生:可持续发展的品牌必须有根,这根就扎在社区和在地关系中:本地社区融入:雇佣本地居民,培训其成为文化传播者;设计本地人专属活动和优惠,避免“游客区”与“生活区”割裂,将部分收益回馈社区发展与文化遗产保护。生态系统构建:与本地商家、农户、手工艺人形成价值链合作,打造“品牌+”生态,让品牌成为本地优质资源的整合平台与展示窗口。数据驱动的品牌健康监测:建立品牌健康度监测体系,定期评估:品牌认知度与美誉度变化;游客满意度与净推荐值(NPS);各触点体验效果分析;品牌资产价值评估。

Ii. Strategic Construction: A Systematic Path for Differentiating Cultural and Tourism Brands

In-depth exploration of brand positioning: The construction of a differentiated brand begins with precise and profound positioning, which requires exploration from three levels: Decoding of cultural genes: Sort out the geographical context (natural endowment), cultural context (historical culture), and interpersonal connections (folk life) of the project location, avoid the accumulation of superficial cultural symbols, and seek the "cultural interface" that can resonate with contemporary life. Case reference The Taoxi River Cultural and Creative Street in Jingdezhen transforms the porcelain-making culture of the thousand-year-old porcelain capital into a youthful aesthetic experience of life rather than a simple historical display. Market gap Insight: Analyze the unmet deep-seated needs of the target customer group rather than their superficial ones, and identify the "blank areas" and "cross-border opportunities" in the competitive landscape. Case reference: Only Henan · Drama Illusion City, avoiding the traditional scenic area model, takes drama art as the core carrier, filling the gap of high-end cultural experience products in the Central Plains region. Value proposition refinement: Integrate cultural genes with market insights into a clear brand promise to ensure that the value proposition is unique, relevant and sustainable. For instance, Aranya's transformation from a "seaside vacation home" to a "spiritual home for Beijing's middle class" has established a complete community cultural value system.

Immersive construction of brand narrative: Cultural and tourism brands need to upgrade from "telling stories" to "building accessible story worlds" : Multi-dimensional narrative system: Spatial narrative: Through architectural, landscape, and circulation design, the space itself becomes a storyteller. Event narrative: Enrich the story layers through dynamic content such as festivals, performances, and workshops; Service narrative: Convey brand warmth through employee services and service process design; Digital narrative: Extending the story experience through AR navigation, online content, and social media. The principle of narrative coherence: Ensure that all touchpoints, from brand promotional materials to on-site experiences and subsequent interactions, convey a consistent narrative theme and emotional tone. Touchpoint design for brand experience: Transform brand value into concrete experiences that are perceptible, participatory and memorable. Creation of core memory points: Design 3 to 5 "must-experience" core projects to form brand memory anchor points. These memory points should have the value of photo sharing, emotional touch and knowledge acquisition. Five-sense experience integration: Visual: Unique architectural style, art installations, visual identity; Auditory: Customized background music, environmental sound effects, and dialect elements; Olfaction: Local characteristic scents, natural scents, brand-exclusive fragrances; Taste: Local food experience, branded catering products; Tactile sense: The application of special materials and the tactile design of interactive installations.

Iii. Sustainable Development: Construction of a Long-Term Mechanism for Cultural and Tourism BrandsThe stability and adaptability of the brand core to The Times: Unchanging core: Adhere to the brand's core values and cultural roots; Variable expression: Adjust the form of expression and the way of experience according to the changes of The Times and the preferences of the audience; Case reference: While maintaining the solemn core of royal culture, the Palace Museum has continuously invigorated its brand through youthful expressions such as cultural and creative products, digital presentations, and variety shows.

The continuous update capability of the content ecosystem: Building a content ecosystem of "professional production + user generation + cross-border co-creation"; self-owned content system: Establishing a professional content team or cooperating with professional institutions; Plan the content calendar for the whole year to ensure that the experience is always fresh and new. Develop serialized and thematic experience product lines. User co-creation mechanism: Build a UGC (User Generated Content) incentive platform; Organize activities such as tourist creation competitions and story collections; Incorporate high-quality user content into the official communication system. Cross-border collaboration network: Establish partnerships with artists, designers, cultural institutions, technology companies, etc. Introduce fresh ideas through co-branded products and cooperative activities.

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