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导语:动词短语是中考单选和完形填空的“头号常客”。本篇从最基础的日常动作开始,帮你打好地基,避开最直接的语序陷阱。

1. look at

  • Look at the blackboard, please. (请看黑板。)
  • She looked at me and smiled. (她看着我笑了。)
    ⚠️坑宾语是代词时须放中间,如“look at it”不能说“look it at”。

2. listen to

  • Listen to the teacher carefully. (认真听老师讲。)
  • I like listening to music. (我喜欢听音乐。)
    ⚠️坑后面直接跟人/物,不能省略to。

3. turn on

  • Turn on the light, it’s dark. (开灯吧,天黑了。)
  • Don’t forget to turn on the TV. (别忘了开电视。)
    ⚠️坑代词作宾语必须放中间:turn it on(对);turn on it(错)。

4. turn off

  • Turn off your phone in class. (上课关手机。)
  • He turned off the tap. (他关上了水龙头。)
    ⚠️坑与turn on反义,同样注意代词位置。

5. put on