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导语:英语动词千千万,为什么make总能霸占“高频之王”的宝座?因为它用法多、意思广,考试次次见。今天一篇带你彻底搞懂make!
一、make作“使役动词”:英语考试的核心考点
make用作使役动词时,表示“使……成为”或“使……做某事”,是英语考试中最爱考察的考点之一。核心口诀是:主动不用to,被动必还原!
1. make + sb + do sth(让某人做某事)
宾语补足语用不带to的动词原形,这是使役动词make的标志性用法。
The teacher made the students finish their homework before the class ended.
(老师在课结束前让学生完成了作业。)
The heavy rain made us stay at home for the whole weekend.
(大雨让我们整个周末都待在家里。)
2. make + sb/sth + adj(使……处于某种状态)
The news made her very happy.
(这个消息使她非常高兴。)
That rude comment made her angry.
(那句无礼的评论让她很生气。)
3. make + sb/sth + n(使……成为……)
Hard work made him a successful businessman.
(努力工作让他成为一名成功的商人。)
4. make + sth + done(让某事被做)
We need to make our opinions known to the public.
(我们需要让公众了解我们的观点。)
5. make it + adj/n + to do sth(形式宾语结构)
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