央视新闻消息，为保障消费者人身健康安全，依照《中华人民共和国产品质量法》《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》等法律法规，市场监管总局发布“拼豆”产品质量安全有关事项公告。
拼豆 图源：VCG
China's market regulator on Friday introduced stricter safety requirements for perler bead craft kits, requiring products for children under the age of 14 to meet mandatory toy safety certification standards and banning the use of household irons as heating devices in kits intended for older users.
Perler beads, sometimes also called "fuse beads", are small plastic beads arranged into designs and fused together with heat. The measures, announced by the State Administration for Market Regulation, come amid growing concerns over the safety of these popular craft kits.
面向14岁以下儿童使用的“拼豆”产品：
产品应当在显著位置标注产品适用年龄、安全警示等注意事项，明示家长购买注意事项，提醒家长履行儿童监护责任，按照适用年龄选择合适玩具，严禁模糊标注、虚假标注。
面向14岁以下儿童使用但不属于CCC认证范围内的“拼豆”产品，其“拼豆”部件及底板、镊子等配件，以及配套使用的加热部件应当符合GB 6675《玩具安全》系列、GB 19865《电玩具的安全》等强制性国家标准要求，加热部件的电压不应超过24V。
Under the new rules, perler bead products for children under 14 must obtain China's compulsory product certification where required, carry clear age labels and safety warnings, and comply with mandatory toy safety standards. Manufacturers are also prohibited from using misleading age labels or bundling household electrical appliances with children's products.
面向14岁以上人群使用的“拼豆”产品：
不得将按照GB 4706.2《家用和类似用途电器的安全 第2部分：电熨斗的特殊要求》设计生产、用于熨烫织物的电熨斗，作为“拼豆”产品的加热部件。
经营者不得在营销时使用低龄儿童操作的图片或视频进行误导，不得声称或暗示产品可供儿童使用。
For products intended for users aged 14 and older, manufacturers are prohibited from using household electric irons as heating components. Sellers must not use images or videos of young children in marketing materials or imply that such products are suitable for children.
市场监管总局要求：
- “拼豆”产品生产者应当严格按照相关法律法规要求组织生产，加强质量管控。
- 销售者应当严格落实产品质量安全主体责任，履行进货查验义务。
- 电商平台应当加强对平台内销售“拼豆”产品的核验核查，对发现的违规产品立即采取必要处置措施，并依法向市场监管部门报告。
各级市场监管部门将严厉查处违反本公告要求的经营者，曝光典型案例。
The regulator said manufacturers, retailers and e-commerce platforms must strengthen quality control and remove non-compliant products, adding that violations will be investigated and punished.
社交平台截图
记者注意到，今年4月，中国消费者协会曾发文提醒广大消费者，目前市面上存在部分拼豆熨斗的额定电压超过国家标准的情况；熨斗发热体缺乏控温装置，若通电时间延长温度仍会上升，儿童一旦触碰，极易被严重烫伤。
此外，正规拼豆产品多采用PE或EVA材质，而劣质产品则常用ABS或回收塑料，加热后可能释放甲醛、乙醛、一氧化碳等物质，导致“中毒”。
The move comes after the China Consumers Association warned in April that some perler bead heating irons on the market exceed national voltage limits or lack temperature-control components, increasing the risk of serious burns. It also cautioned that substandard beads made from low-quality materials may release harmful substances when heated.
来源：中国青年报 央视新闻 中国消费者协会
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