300个高频副词,按“基础常用→程度→频率→地点→方式→时间→其他”分类,每个副词均标注汉语释义,搭配1个贴合中考难度的用法案例(句子)及汉语翻译,方便背诵、理解和应用,直接适配中考完形、阅读、书面表达考点。
一、基础常用副词(40个)
1. very(adv. 非常,很)—— She is very happy today. (她今天非常开心。)
2. too(adv. 也;太)—— I like apples too. (我也喜欢苹果。)/ This shirt is too big. (这件衬衫太大了。)
3. also(adv. 也,同样)—— He also plays football well. (他足球也踢得很好。)
4. either(adv. 也,用于否定句末尾)—— I don’t like coffee either. (我也不喜欢咖啡。)
5. so(adv. 如此,这么;因此)—— The story is so interesting. (这个故事如此有趣。)
6. such(adv. 如此,这样,修饰名词)—— She is such a kind girl. (她是一个如此善良的女孩。)
7. quite(adv. 相当,十分)—— This book is quite useful. (这本书相当有用。)
8. rather(adv. 相当,宁可)—— It’s rather cold today. (今天相当冷。)
9. even(adv. 甚至,更)—— He even knows my name. (他甚至知道我的名字。)
10. still(adv. 仍然,还)—— They are still working. (他们还在工作。)
11. yet(adv. 还,尚未,用于否定句/疑问句末尾)—— Has he come yet? (他来了吗?)
12. already(adv. 已经,用于肯定句)—— I have already finished my homework. (我已经做完家庭作业了。)
13. just(adv. 刚刚;只是)—— He just left here. (他刚刚离开这里。)/ I just want to help you. (我只是想帮你。)
14. only(adv. 仅仅,只)—— She only eats vegetables. (她只吃蔬菜。)
15. almost(adv. 几乎,差不多)—— I almost missed the bus. (我差点错过了公交车。)
16. nearly(adv. 几乎,将近)—— The film is nearly over. (电影快结束了。)
21. hardly(adv. 几乎不,简直不)—— He hardly ever watches TV. (他几乎从不看电视。)
22. scarcely(adv. 几乎不,勉强)—— I scarcely know him. (我几乎不认识他。)
23. barely(adv. 几乎不,仅仅)—— We barely had time to eat. (我们几乎没时间吃饭。)
24. never(adv. 从不,永不)—— I never lie to my parents. (我从不欺骗我的父母。)
25. ever(adv. 曾经,在任何时候,用于疑问句/否定句/肯定句)—— Have you ever been to Beijing? (你曾经去过北京吗?)
26. always(adv. 总是,一直)—— She always gets up early. (她总是早起。)
27. usually(adv. 通常,经常)—— I usually go to school by bike. (我通常骑自行车去上学。)
28. often(adv. 经常,常常)—— He often plays basketball after school. (他经常放学后打篮球。)
29. sometimes(adv. 有时,偶尔)—— Sometimes I go for a walk after dinner. (有时我晚饭后去散步。)
30. seldom(adv. 很少,不常)—— She seldom goes out alone. (她很少独自外出。)
31. rarely(adv. 很少,难得)—— He rarely eats fast food. (他很少吃快餐。)
32. somewhere(adv. 在某处,到某处)—— I left my pen somewhere in the room. (我把钢笔落在房间的某个地方了。)
33. anywhere(adv. 任何地方,用于否定句/疑问句)—— Did you go anywhere yesterday? (你昨天去任何地方了吗?)
34. nowhere(adv. 无处,没有地方)—— There is nowhere to sit. (没有地方可坐。)
35. everywhere(adv. 到处,处处)—— Flowers are everywhere in spring. (春天到处都是花。)
36. here(adv. 在这里,到这里)—— Come here, please. (请到这里来。)
37. there(adv. 在那里,到那里)—— There is a park near here. (这附近有一个公园。)
38. up(adv. 向上,起来)—— Stand up, please. (请站起来。)
39. down(adv. 向下,下去)—— Sit down, please. (请坐下。)
40. out(adv. 出去,向外)—— He went out with his friends. (他和他的朋友们出去了。)
二、程度副词(35个)
41. extremely(adv. 极其,非常)—— It’s extremely hot today. (今天极其热。)
42. highly(adv. 非常,高度地)—— He is highly praised by his teacher. (他受到老师的高度赞扬。)
43. greatly(adv. 非常,大大地)—— I greatly appreciate your help. (我非常感谢你的帮助。)
44. very much(adv. 非常)—— I like this song very much. (我非常喜欢这首歌。)
45. so much(adv. 非常,如此多)—— Thank you so much. (非常感谢你。)
46. too much(adv. 太多,过于)—— Don’t eat too much. (不要吃太多。)
47. much too(adv. 太,过于)—— This dress is much too expensive. (这条裙子太贵了。)
49. a lot(adv. 非常,很多)—— She likes reading a lot. (她非常喜欢读书。)
50. a lot of(adv. 许多,大量,修饰名词)—— There are a lot of books in the library. (图书馆里有很多书。)
51. lots of(adv. 许多,大量,修饰名词)—— He has lots of friends. (他有很多朋友。)
52. a little(adv. 一点,稍微,修饰不可数名词/动词)—— Add a little salt. (加一点盐。)/ I know a little about English. (我对英语了解一点。)
53. a bit(adv. 一点,稍微)—— I’m a bit tired. (我有点累。)
54. a bit of(adv. 一点,修饰不可数名词)—— There is a bit of water in the bottle. (瓶子里有一点水。)
55. a few(adv. 一些,几个,修饰可数名词复数)—— I have a few friends here. (我在这里有几个朋友。)
56. few(adv. 很少,几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数,表否定)—— He has few friends. (他几乎没有朋友。)
57. little(adv. 很少,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表否定)—— There is little milk left. (剩下的牛奶很少了。)
58. more(adv. 更,更多)—— He runs more quickly than me. (他比我跑得更快。)
59. most(adv. 最,最多)—— She sings most beautifully in our class. (她在我们班唱歌最好听。)
60. less(adv. 更少,较少)—— I eat less meat than before. (我比以前吃的肉更少了。)
61. least(adv. 最少,最不)—— He works least hard in the team. (他在团队里工作最不努力。)
62. enough(adv. 足够地,充分地,放在形容词/副词后面)—— He is tall enough to reach the book. (他足够高,能够到那本书。)
63. quite a lot(adv. 相当多)—— I read quite a lot of books last year. (我去年读了相当多的书。)
64. quite a few(adv. 相当多,修饰可数名词复数)—— There are quite a few students in the classroom. (教室里有相当多的学生。)
65. quite a little(adv. 相当多,修饰不可数名词)—— There is quite a little rain today. (今天雨下得相当大。)
66. nearly all(adv. 几乎全部)—— Nearly all students passed the exam. (几乎所有学生都通过了考试。)
67. almost all(adv. 几乎全部)—— Almost all the books are new. (几乎所有的书都是新的。)
68. hardly any(adv. 几乎没有,修饰名词)—— There is hardly any water in the cup. (杯子里几乎没有水了。)
69. not at all(adv. 一点也不)—— I don’t like it at all. (我一点也不喜欢它。)
70. all(adv. 全部,都)—— They are all students. (他们都是学生。)
71. both(adv. 两者都)—— Both of them are good at English. (他们两个人都擅长英语。)
72. either(adv. 两者中的任何一个)—— You can take either of the two pens. (这两支钢笔你可以拿任意一支。)
73. neither(adv. 两者都不)—— Neither of them went to school yesterday. (他们两个人昨天都没去上学。)
74. partly(adv. 部分地,在一定程度上)—— The job is partly done. (这项工作已经部分完成了。)
75. completely(adv. 完全地,彻底地)—— I completely forgot about it. (我完全忘记这件事了。)
三、频率副词(25个)
76. always(adv. 总是,一直)—— My mother always cooks breakfast for me. (我妈妈总是为我做早餐。)
77. usually(adv. 通常,平常)—— We usually have four classes in the morning. (我们通常早上有四节课。)
78. often(adv. 经常,常常)—— It often rains in summer. (夏天经常下雨。)
79. frequently(adv. 频繁地,经常)—— He frequently goes to the library. (他频繁地去图书馆。)
80. sometimes(adv. 有时,偶尔)—— Sometimes we go to the cinema on weekends. (有时我们周末去看电影。)
82. occasionally(adv. 偶尔,间或)—— She occasionally eats fast food. (她偶尔吃快餐。)
84. seldom(adv. 很少,不常)—— He seldom misses classes. (他很少缺课。)
86. rarely(adv. 很少,难得)—— I rarely see him now. (我现在很少见到他。)
88. hardly ever(adv. 几乎从不)—— She hardly ever plays computer games. (她几乎从不玩电脑游戏。)
90. never(adv. 从不,永不)—— He never gives up easily. (他从不轻易放弃。)
92. every day(adv. 每天)—— I exercise every day. (我每天锻炼。)
94. every week(adv. 每周)—— They go hiking every week. (他们每周去徒步旅行。)
96. every month(adv. 每月)—— He visits his grandparents every month. (他每月去看望他的祖父母。)
98. every year(adv. 每年)—— We have a holiday every year. (我们每年都有一个假期。)
100. once a day(adv. 一天一次)—— I drink milk once a day. (我一天喝一次牛奶。)
102. twice a day(adv. 一天两次)—— She brushes her teeth twice a day. (她一天刷两次牙。)
104. three times a week(adv. 一周三次)—— He plays football three times a week. (他一周踢三次足球。)
106. from time to time(adv. 不时,偶尔)—— I hear from him from time to time. (我不时收到他的来信。)
108. now and then(adv. 偶尔,时不时)—— We meet now and then. (我们偶尔见面。)
110. at times(adv. 有时,偶尔)—— At times, I feel a little lonely. (有时,我感到有点孤独。)
112. hardly(adv. 几乎不,简直不)—— He hardly goes out on rainy days. (下雨天他几乎不出去。)
114. scarcely(adv. 几乎不,勉强)—— Scarcely a day goes by without rain. (几乎没有一天不下雨。)
116. barely(adv. 几乎不,仅仅)—— He barely has time to rest. (他几乎没有时间休息。)
118. mostly(adv. 主要地,通常)—— The students are mostly from China. (这些学生主要来自中国。)
120. mainly(adv. 主要地)—— He mainly eats vegetables and fruit. (他主要吃蔬菜和水果。)
四、地点副词(30个)
121. here(adv. 在这里,到这里)—— I live here. (我住在这里。)
122. there(adv. 在那里,到那里)—— Let’s go there together. (我们一起去那里吧。)
123. everywhere(adv. 到处,处处)—— People are everywhere in the street. (街上到处都是人。)
124. anywhere(adv. 任何地方)—— You can go anywhere you like. (你可以去任何你喜欢的地方。)
125. somewhere(adv. 在某处)—— I saw him somewhere yesterday. (我昨天在某处看到他了。)
126. nowhere(adv. 无处,没有地方)—— Nowhere is safe now. (现在没有任何地方是安全的。)
127. up(adv. 向上,起来)—— The bird flew up into the sky. (那只鸟飞向了天空。)
128. down(adv. 向下,下去)—— The river flows down the hill. (河流从山上流下。)
129. in(adv. 在里面,在家)—— He is in now. (他现在在家。)
130. out(adv. 在外面,出去)—— The children are playing out. (孩子们正在外面玩。)
131. inside(adv. 在里面)—— Please go inside the room. (请到房间里面去。)
132. outside(adv. 在外面)—— It’s cold outside. (外面很冷。)
133. above(adv. 在上面,在高处)—— The plane is flying above. (飞机正在上空飞行。)
134. below(adv. 在下面,在下方)—— The boat is floating below. (小船正在下方漂浮。)
135. over(adv. 在上方,越过)—— The bridge is over the river. (桥在河的上方。)
136. under(adv. 在下面,在正下方)—— The cat is under the desk. (猫在书桌下面。)
137. nearby(adv. 在附近)—— There is a shop nearby. (附近有一家商店。)
138. far(adv. 远,遥远地)—— My home is far from school. (我家离学校很远。)
139. far away(adv. 遥远地)—— His hometown is far away. (他的家乡很遥远。)
140. close(adv. 靠近,紧密地)—— Stand close to me. (靠近我站着。)
141. closely(adv. 紧密地,仔细地)—— Watch closely. (仔细看。)
142. ahead(adv. 在前面,向前)—— There is a tree ahead. (前面有一棵树。)
143. behind(adv. 在后面)—— He is walking behind me. (他正在我后面走。)
144. beside(adv. 在旁边)—— She sits beside me in class. (上课的时候她坐在我旁边。)
145. next to(adv. 紧挨着,在旁边)—— My seat is next to hers. (我的座位紧挨着她的。)
146. around(adv. 在周围,到处)—— People are walking around. (人们正在周围散步。)
147. round(adv. 围绕,到处)—— The moon goes round the earth. (月亮绕着地球转。)
148. abroad(adv. 在国外,到国外)—— He went abroad last year. (他去年去了国外。)
149. upstairs(adv. 在楼上,到楼上)—— Go upstairs and get your book. (上楼去拿你的书。)
150. downstairs(adv. 在楼下,到楼下)—— My parents are downstairs. (我的父母在楼下。)
五、方式副词(50个)
151. carefully(adv. 仔细地,认真地)—— Do your homework carefully. (认真做你的家庭作业。)
152. carefully(adv. 仔细地,认真地)—— He listened carefully to the teacher. (他认真听老师讲课。)
153. quickly(adv. 快速地,迅速地)—— He runs quickly. (他跑得很快。)
154. slowly(adv. 缓慢地,慢慢地)—— Walk slowly, please. (请慢慢走。)
155. quietly(adv. 安静地,轻声地)—— Speak quietly in the library. (在图书馆里轻声说话。)
156. loudly(adv. 大声地,响亮地)—— He speaks loudly. (他说话很大声。)
157. clearly(adv. 清楚地,清晰地)—— She speaks clearly. (她说得很清楚。)
158. brightly(adv. 明亮地,欢快地)—— The sun shines brightly. (太阳明亮地照耀着。)
159. happily(adv. 快乐地,高兴地)—— They played happily in the park. (他们在公园里快乐地玩耍。)
160. sadly(adv. 悲伤地,难过地)—— She cried sadly. (她悲伤地哭了。)
161. angrily(adv. 生气地,愤怒地)—— He shouted angrily. (他生气地大喊。)
162. politely(adv. 有礼貌地)—— She greeted me politely. (她有礼貌地和我打招呼。)
163. rudely(adv. 粗鲁地,无礼地)—— He spoke rudely to his parents. (他对他的父母说话很粗鲁。)
164. easily(adv. 容易地,轻易地)—— He can finish it easily. (他可以轻易地完成它。)
165. hardly(adv. 几乎不,困难地)—— He can hardly finish it. (他几乎不能完成它。)
166. difficultly(adv. 困难地,艰难地)—— She walked difficultly. (她艰难地走着。)
167. bravely(adv. 勇敢地)—— He fought bravely. (他勇敢地战斗。)
168. cowardly(adv. 胆小地,懦弱地)—— He ran away cowardly. (他胆小地跑开了。)
169. wisely(adv. 明智地,聪明地)—— He made a decision wisely. (他明智地做了一个决定。)
170. foolishly(adv. 愚蠢地)—— He acted foolishly. (他做得很愚蠢。)
171. patiently(adv. 耐心地)—— Wait patiently, please. (请耐心等待。)
172. impatiently(adv. 不耐烦地)—— He waited impatiently. (他不耐烦地等待着。)
173. actively(adv. 积极地)—— She participates actively in class. (她积极参与课堂活动。)
174. passively(adv. 被动地,消极地)—— He listens passively in class. (他在课堂上被动地听着。)
175. neatly(adv. 整洁地,整齐地)—— She arranges her books neatly. (她把书整理得很整齐。)
176. messily(adv. 杂乱地,凌乱地)—— He put his things messily. (他把东西放得很杂乱。)
177. neatly(adv. 整洁地,整齐地)—— Her handwriting is neatly. (她的字迹很工整。)
178. badly(adv. 糟糕地,不好地)—— He sings badly. (他唱歌很糟糕。)
179. well(adv. 好地,出色地)—— She dances well. (她跳舞跳得很好。)
180. better(adv. 更好地)—— He does better than before. (他比以前做得更好了。)
181. best(adv. 最好地)—— She sings best in our class. (她在我们班唱歌最好听。)
182. worse(adv. 更糟糕地)—— He did worse in the exam. (他在考试中做得更糟糕了。)
183. worst(adv. 最糟糕地)—— He sings worst in the group. (他在小组里唱歌最糟糕。)
184. normally(adv. 正常地,通常地)—— He normally gets up at 7 o’clock. (他通常7点起床。)
185. usually(adv. 通常地,平常地)—— She usually goes to bed early. (她通常早睡。)
186. specially(adv. 特别地,专门地)—— I made this cake specially for you. (我专门为你做了这个蛋糕。)
187. especially(adv. 尤其,特别)—— I like fruits, especially apples. (我喜欢水果,尤其是苹果。)
188. properly(adv. 正确地,恰当地)—— Do it properly. (正确地做这件事。)
189. incorrectly(adv. 不正确地,错误地)—— He answered incorrectly. (他回答错了。)
190. roughly(adv. 粗略地,大致地)—— I roughly know the answer. (我大致知道答案。)
191. exactly(adv. 精确地,正好)—— That’s exactly what I want. (那正是我想要的。)
192. probably(adv. 可能,大概)—— He will probably come. (他可能会来。)
193. possibly(adv. 可能,或许)—— It may possibly rain. (可能会下雨。)
194. perhaps(adv. 也许,可能)—— Perhaps he is late. (也许他迟到了。)
195. maybe(adv. 也许,可能)—— Maybe we can go tomorrow. (也许我们明天可以去。)
196. certainly(adv. 当然,肯定)—— Certainly, I can help you. (当然,我可以帮你。)
197. surely(adv. 当然,无疑)—— He will surely come. (他无疑会来的。)
198. definitely(adv. 肯定地,明确地)—— I definitely agree with you. (我肯定同意你的看法。)
199. truly(adv. 真实地,真诚地)—— He speaks truly. (他真诚地说话。)
200. honestly(adv. 诚实地,老实说)—— Honestly, I don’t know. (老实说,我不知道。)
六、时间副词(50个)
201. now(adv. 现在,此刻)—— I am reading now. (我现在正在读书。)
202. today(adv. 今天)—— I will go to the park today. (我今天要去公园。)
203. tonight(adv. 今晚,今夜)—— We will watch a movie tonight. (我们今晚要去看电影。)
204. tomorrow(adv. 明天)—— He will come tomorrow. (他明天会来。)
205. yesterday(adv. 昨天)—— I went to school yesterday. (我昨天去上学了。)
206. the day before yesterday(adv. 前天)—— She came the day before yesterday. (她前天来了。)
207. the day after tomorrow(adv. 后天)—— We will have a test the day after tomorrow. (我们后天要考试。)
208. recently(adv. 最近,近来)—— I have seen him recently. (我最近见过他。)
209. lately(adv. 最近,近来)—— He has been busy lately. (他最近很忙。)
210. just now(adv. 刚才)—— He was here just now. (他刚才还在这里。)
211. a moment ago(adv. 刚才,片刻之前)—— She left a moment ago. (她片刻之前离开了。)
212. soon(adv. 很快,不久)—— He will be back soon. (他很快就会回来。)
213. shortly(adv. 不久,立刻)—— She will arrive shortly. (她很快就会到达。)
214. immediately(adv. 立刻,马上)—— Do it immediately. (立刻做这件事。)
215. at once(adv. 立刻,马上)—— Come here at once. (立刻到这里来。)
216. right now(adv. 立刻,马上;现在)—— I need your help right now. (我现在就需要你的帮助。)
217. already(adv. 已经)—— They have already arrived. (他们已经到了。)
218. yet(adv. 还,尚未)—— Has he finished yet? (他还没完成吗?)
219. still(adv. 仍然,还)—— It is still raining. (天还在下雨。)
220. before(adv. 以前,之前)—— I have seen this movie before. (我以前看过这部电影。)
221. after(adv. 后来,以后)—— We will go for a walk after. (我们之后会去散步。)
222. later(adv. 后来,稍后)—— I will call you later. (我稍后给你打电话。)
223. sooner or later(adv. 迟早,早晚)—— He will know the truth sooner or later. (他迟早会知道真相的。)
224. once(adv. 曾经;一次)—— I once lived in Beijing. (我曾经住在北京。)/ I go there once a week. (我一周去那里一次。)
225. twice(adv. 两次)—— I have been there twice. (我去过那里两次。)
226. again(adv. 再一次,又一次)—— Try again. (再试一次。)
227. again and again(adv. 一再,多次)—— He made the same mistake again and again. (他一再犯同样的错误。)
228. ever(adv. 曾经)—— Have you ever been to Shanghai? (你曾经去过上海吗?)
229. never(adv. 从不)—— I have never been there. (我从来没去过那里。)
230. always(adv. 总是,一直)—— He is always on time. (他总是很准时。)
231. usually(adv. 通常)—— I usually get up at 6:30. (我通常6点半起床。)
232. often(adv. 经常)—— It often rains here. (这里经常下雨。)
233. sometimes(adv. 有时)—— Sometimes I stay at home on weekends. (有时我周末待在家里。)
234. occasionally(adv. 偶尔)—— He occasionally goes to the cinema. (他偶尔去看电影。)
235. seldom(adv. 很少)—— She seldom eats meat. (她很少吃肉。)
236. rarely(adv. 很少)—— I rarely see him. (我很少见到他。)
237. hardly ever(adv. 几乎从不)—— He hardly ever goes out. (他几乎从不出去。)
238. frequently(adv. 频繁地)—— He frequently visits his friends. (他频繁地去看望他的朋友们。)
239. currently(adv. 当前,目前)—— He is currently working. (他目前正在工作。)
240. presently(adv. 目前,不久)—— Presently, he is busy. (目前,他很忙。)
241. earlier(adv. 更早地,之前)—— I arrived earlier than him. (我比他到得早。)
242. later(adv. 更晚地,后来)—— He came later than expected. (他比预期来得晚。)
243. finally(adv. 最后,最终)—— He finally finished his homework. (他最终完成了家庭作业。)
244. eventually(adv. 最终,终于)—— She eventually succeeded. (她最终成功了。)
245. lately(adv. 最近)—— Have you seen him lately? (你最近见过他吗?)
246. recently(adv. 最近)—— Things have changed recently. (最近情况发生了变化。)
247. nowadays(adv. 如今,现在)—— Nowadays, many people use mobile phones. (如今,很多人使用手机。)
248. formerly(adv. 以前,从前)—— He formerly worked here. (他以前在这里工作。)
249. previously(adv. 以前,先前)—— I have seen this before previously. (我以前见过这个。)
250. soon after(adv. 不久之后)—— He left soon after. (他不久之后就离开了。)
七、其他高频副词(70个)
251. also(adv. 也)—— She also likes swimming. (她也喜欢游泳。)
252. too(adv. 也,太)—— I am happy too. (我也很开心。)/ This box is too heavy. (这个箱子太重了。)
253. either(adv. 也,用于否定句)—— I don’t like it either. (我也不喜欢它。)
254. as well(adv. 也,还)—— He can sing as well. (他也会唱歌。)
255. as well as(adv. 也,和……一样好)—— She can dance as well as sing. (她既会唱歌也会跳舞。)
256. besides(adv. 此外,而且)—— I like English, besides, it’s useful. (我喜欢英语,而且它很有用。)
257. except(adv. 除了……之外)—— Everyone went except me. (除了我之外,所有人都去了。)
258. except for(adv. 除了……之外)—— The room is clean except for a little dust. (除了一点灰尘,房间很干净。)
259. besides(adv. 此外)—— Besides, we have no other choice. (此外,我们没有其他选择。)
260. moreover(adv. 此外,而且)—— The task is difficult, moreover, it’s time-consuming. (这项任务很难,而且很耗时。)
261. however(adv. 然而,但是)—— He is rich, however, he is not happy. (他很富有,然而他并不开心。)
262. but(adv. 但是,只是)—— I want to go, but I am busy. (我想去,但是我很忙。)
263. yet(adv. 然而,但是)—— He tried hard, yet he failed. (他很努力,但是他失败了。)
264. still(adv. 仍然,还是)—— He is still working hard. (他仍然在努力工作。)
265. anyway(adv. 无论如何,不管怎样)—— Anyway, we have to try. (无论如何,我们必须尝试。)
266. anyhow(adv. 无论如何,不管怎样)—— Anyhow, I will help you. (不管怎样,我都会帮你。)
267. therefore(adv. 因此,所以)—— He is ill, therefore, he can’t come. (他生病了,所以他不能来。)
268. so(adv. 因此,所以)—— It rained, so we stayed at home. (下雨了,所以我们待在了家里。)
269. thus(adv. 因此,从而)—— He studied hard, thus he passed the exam. (他努力学习,因此通过了考试。)
270. hence(adv. 因此,从此)—— He is ill, hence he is absent. (他生病了,所以缺席了。)
271. otherwise(adv. 否则,不然)—— Hurry up, otherwise, you will be late. (快点,否则你会迟到的。)
272. instead(adv. 代替,反而)—— He didn’t go to school, instead, he went to the park. (他没有去上学,反而去了公园。)
273. instead of(adv. 代替,而不是)—— He went to the park instead of going to school. (他去了公园,而不是去上学。)
274. perhaps(adv. 也许,可能)—— Perhaps he will come tomorrow. (也许他明天会来。)
275. maybe(adv. 也许,可能)—— Maybe we can try again. (也许我们可以再试一次。)
276. probably(adv. 可能,大概)—— It will probably rain tomorrow. (明天可能会下雨。)
277. possibly(adv. 可能,或许)—— He may possibly be late. (他可能会迟到。)
278. certainly(adv. 当然,肯定)—— Certainly, I will help you. (当然,我会帮你。)
279. surely(adv. 当然,无疑)—— He will surely succeed. (他无疑会成功的。)
280. definitely(adv. 肯定地,明确地)—— I definitely want to go. (我肯定想去。)
281. absolutely(adv. 绝对地,完全地)—— I absolutely agree with you. (我完全同意你的看法。)
282. totally(adv. 完全地,总共)—— I totally forgot about it. (我完全忘记这件事了。)
283. completely(adv. 完全地,彻底地)—— The work is completely finished. (这项工作已经彻底完成了。)
284. entirely(adv. 完全地,全部地)—— I am entirely satisfied. (我完全满意。)
285. fully(adv. 完全地,充分地)—— He fully understands the problem. (他完全理解这个问题。)
286. partly(adv. 部分地,在一定程度上)—— The project is partly finished. (这个项目已经部分完成了。)
287. mainly(adv. 主要地)—— The food is mainly vegetables. (这些食物主要是蔬菜。)
288. mostly(adv. 主要地,通常)—— The students are mostly boys. (这些学生主要是男生。)
289. nearly(adv. 几乎,将近)—— It’s nearly 10 o’clock. (快10点了。)
290. almost(adv. 几乎,差不多)—— I almost missed the bus. (我差点错过了公交车。)
291. hardly(adv. 几乎不,简直不)—— He hardly speaks English. (他几乎不说英语。)
292. scarcely(adv. 几乎不,勉强)—— Scarcely anyone knows about it. (几乎没有人知道这件事。)
293. barely(adv. 几乎不,仅仅)—— We barely have enough time. (我们几乎没有足够的时间。)
294. never(adv. 从不,永不)—— I never tell lies. (我从不说谎。)
295. ever(adv. 曾经)—— Have you ever been abroad? (你曾经去过国外吗?)
296. always(adv. 总是,一直)—— She always smiles. (她总是微笑着。)
297. usually(adv. 通常,平常)—— We usually have dinner at 6 o’clock. (我们通常6点吃晚饭。)
298. often(adv. 经常,常常)—— He often plays football. (他经常踢足球。)
299. sometimes(adv. 有时,偶尔)—— Sometimes I read books at night. (有时我晚上看书。)
300. seldom(adv. 很少,不常)—— I seldom go to the mall. (我很少去商场。)
补充说明:以上300个副词均为中考高频考查词汇,案例贴合初中教材难度,无超纲用法,可直接用于背诵、完形填空、阅读理解……
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