今日长难句

By the date of his birth Europe waswitnessingthepassingof thereligiousdrama, and the creation of newformsunder theincentiveof classicaltragedyandcomedy.

02

词汇解析

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witness v. 见证

passing n. 结束,消亡;亡故,逝世

religious adj. 宗教信仰的;宗教的

drama n. 戏剧文学;戏剧

form n. 形式;类型

incentive n. 激励,鼓励;刺激

tragedy n. 悲剧;悲剧作品

comedy n. 喜剧;喜剧作品

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03

结构分析

STEP 1 确定谓语动词

was witnessing

STEP 2 确定句子主干

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<主> Europe

<谓> was witnessing

<宾> the passing and the creation

STEP 3 确定修饰成分

1. By the date of his birth

2. of the religious drama

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3. of new forms

4. under the incentive of classical tragedy and comedy

04

参考译文

在他出生之时,欧洲正经历着宗教戏剧的消亡,同时在古典悲剧和喜剧影响之下,各种新形戏剧应运而生。