![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/7bd1f4d6j00seoo1o00aid002bc015og.jpg)
文博时空/文 文博时空 文物摄影 杜广磊 嗨大家好,我是文博时空摄影师小石头。
从歌词中高唱的“巨龙巨龙你擦亮眼”,到课本中反复熟读的“山不在高,有龙则灵”,再到古建中常见的龙纹装饰,龙广泛存在于国人的生活中。
自以为对于龙很熟悉,当我去看了中国考古博物馆《龙·中华民族的图腾——中国八千年龙文化精品文物展》,才知道在漫长的历史中,龙竟然演变出了如此丰富繁多的形象——红山文化丰腴肥硕的玉猪龙,身姿飞扬的C形龙,陶寺龙纹盘口衔谷物的盘龙,妇好青铜器上精雕细刻的夔龙,汉代优美灵动的龙形佩,唐代獠牙外露的石螭首,元青花盘上鳞片毕现,腾云驾雾的团龙……龙漫长的演变图卷,在眼前铺展开来。
跟随我的镜头,看看不同历史时期的龙到底长什么样子。
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/b51afd5cj00seoo1o00qsd003340224g.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/1a6904dfj00seoo1o01lqd003340224g.jpg)
陶尊形器-新石器时代赵宝沟文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/0d601db3j00seoo1o009md003340224g.jpg)
蚌龙-新石器时代红山文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/82a82371j00seoo1o027ed0033402qcg.jpg)
玉猪龙-新石器时代红山文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/6c84b03ej00seoo1o00wid002gp0334g.jpg)
玉“C”形龙-新石器时代红山文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/6753a71aj00seoo1o01o6d002mn0334g.jpg)
玉猪龙-新石器时代红山文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/d6486b3cj00seoo1o01e4d002wg0334g.jpg)
玉猪龙-新石器时代红山文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/31c19dbdj00seoo1o01ipd0033402m4g.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/18a89345j00seoo1o01cxd003340224g.jpg)
陶彩绘龙纹盘-新石器时代陶寺文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/d2a0ad9fj00seoo1o0156d003340224g.jpg)
玉琮-新石器时代良渚文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/9f1626f6j00seoo1o00yxd00334021kg.jpg)
玉龙-新石器时代凌家滩文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/0df3f184j00seoo1o00qod003340224g.jpg)
玉猪-新石器时代凌家滩文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/d0b45a47j00seoo1o01end0033402i8g.jpg)
刻纹陶片-新石器时代陶寺文化
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/88bd4d74j00seoo1o018sd0033402chg.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/dfbeb388j00seoo1o016ad003340224g.jpg)
铜盘龙纹盘-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/35f0ba43j00seoo1o00i3d002240334g.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/5c7dcf21j00seoo1o017xd003340224g.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/d5702595j00seoo1o0189d003340224g.jpg)
铜圆斝-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/d799df73j00seoo1o00u0d002240334g.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/0c99ef50j00seoo1o012md003340224g.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/144c3f93j00seoo1o014id003340224g.jpg)
妇好铜封口盉-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/811fd969j00seoo1o012sd001yn0334g.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/900bd16bj00seoo1o0156d003340224g.jpg)
铜龙首提粱卣-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/106d1dbcj00seoo1o00mld003340224g.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/382b731aj00seoo1o018rd003340224g.jpg)
妇好圈足铜觥-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/5f6bb0e9j00seoo1o015kd000ij00rsg.jpg)
铜龙首尺形器-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/5c24eeb7j00seoo1o01c2d0033402kcg.jpg)
石龙钮形器盖-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/507f73d3j00seoo1o018zd0033402chg.jpg)
绿松石夔龙-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/566ea68cj00seoo1o00opd00334024ag.jpg)
玉龙形觿-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/ee7c4161j00seoo1o01ild003340311g.jpg)
玉龙-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/fb932645j00seoo1o00t6d0029s0334g.jpg)
骨夔首笄-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/140df1bcj00seoo1o00wod0029b0334g.jpg)
铜龙形饰-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/2c554e60j00seoo1o00vad00334022rg.jpg)
玉龙形觿-商未周初
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/22a95da3j00seoo1o00w2d0030g0334g.jpg)
玉龙-商未周初
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/a6f4b3d2j00seoo1o017qd00334025og.jpg)
铜钺-西周
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/0afcee18j00seoo1o00ted0025z0334g.jpg)
玉龙凤人物形佩饰-西周
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/770506edj00seoo1o00vjd002mk0334g.jpg)
玉龙-西周
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/5b407deej00seoo1o015kd003340224g.jpg)
双龙纹瓦当-战国中期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/addb5762j00seoo1o013ad00334025vg.jpg)
陶龙纹器盖-战国晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/d26ab8cdj00seoo1o018nd00334028mg.jpg)
青龙纹瓦当-西汉
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/1f7d4f5aj00seoo1o011md003340259g.jpg)
陶龙头把-东汉
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/f7f1d642j00seoo1o010kd0033401t9g.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/23d53f12j00seoo1o00lzd0033401eag.jpg)
石龙纹磐-商代晚期
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/80453a3aj00seoo1o00fjd00334025dg.jpg)
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/275fa8afj00seoo1o00fgd003340201g.jpg)
金龙形项饰-魏晋
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/2f5422fdj00seoo1o00njd0033401v6g.jpg)
玉龙形佩-西汉
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/95e894ecj00seoo1o00l7d0033401tdg.jpg)
石螭首-唐
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/f7fff9d1j00seoo1o00kdd001xe0334g.jpg)
三彩龙柄壶-唐
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/0c43f166j00seoo1o00mkd001v40334g.jpg)
陶生肖龙-唐
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/05f4cf2bj00seoo1o00ndd0033401wfg.jpg)
金质龙纹马鞍饰-唐
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/603a01f0j00seoo1o01zad0033402q7g.jpg)
鎏金盘龙镜-辽代
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/395c47c6j00seoo1o00sxd0029c0334g.jpg)
蓝釉堆塑龙纹高领瓶-元
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/de7627e5j00seoo1o01gsd0033402xxg.jpg)
青花龙纹盘-元
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/982940dej00seoo1o01lad0032n0334g.jpg)
青花龙纹高足杯-元
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/83226340j00seoo1o01ged002vz0334g.jpg)
白地黑花龙凤纹瓷扁壶-元
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/39bbaac2j00seoo1o011td000rs00q7g.jpg)
龙首青釉瓷水注-明
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/fe7ff0c0j00seoo1o01lmd002si0334g.jpg)
光绪元宝-清
小石头介绍
![](http://dingyue.ws.126.net/2024/0607/ffb1b21bj00seoo1o00r8d0016c00oug.jpg)
图片 | 小石头
排版 | 小谢
设计 | 尹莉莎
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