从创世女娲、凌波洛神到缥缈巫山神女,再到嫦娥,上古仙韵绵延入唐,凝成千古绝唱。本辑甄选十六首咏神女名篇作为文化出海金名片,深挖华夏独有的女神文脉,借唐诗笔墨定格东方古典美学精髓。诗文融神话浪漫与唐人情思,依托信达雅赋咏笔法,向全球传递中华独树一帜的女神审美与人文底蕴。

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1、《神女祠》

(唐)李商隐

米囊花发嫩寒初,云锦霞裳拥翠舆。

玉佩丁东别天上,仙禽翡翠失林庐。

The Goddess Shrine

By Li Shangyin / Tr. Wang Yongli

In tender cold rice-pouch blooms start tounfold,

Cloud-embroidered robes enfold her verdantcarriage bold.

Jade pendants jingle soft as she leavesheaven's high hall,

Fair birds and kingfishers quit theirwoodland bower all.

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2、《巫山高》

(唐)李白

巫山夹青天,巴水流若兹。

巴水忽可尽,青天无到时。

三朝上黄牛,三暮行太迟。

三朝又三暮,不觉鬓成丝。

The Lofty Wu Mountain

By Li Bai / Tr. Wang Yongli

Mount Wu enfolds the azure sky on everyside;

The Ba River surges on in endless tide.

The Ba stream may run dry some distant day,

But heaven's realm no mortal can assay.

Three dawns I glide past Yellow Ox's steep;

Three dusks I drift, my voyage slow anddeep.

Dawn after dawn, dusk after dusk I roam;

Unaware, grey hairs have lined my temples'home.

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3、《巫山一段云》

(唐)李晔

有客经巫峡,停舟向水阳。

村边枫叶赤,九月稻花香。

水宿闻渔唱,猿啼觉露凉。

南陵多胜境,不到意难忘。

A Cloud oerMount Wu

By Li Ye / Tr. Wang Yongli

A wanderer drifts through misty Wu Gorgelong;

I moor my boat where sunlit waves belong.

Maples by hamlet glow with autumn red;

Rice blooms breathe sweet through ninthmoon's gentle bed.

I lodge on waves and hear the fisher's lay;

Apes cry, and dewy chill comes round myway.

South Ridge abounds in scenes of peerlessgrace;

Though unvisited, they linger in my place.

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4、洛神

(唐)唐彦谦

人世仙家本自殊,何须相见向中途。

惊鸿瞥过游龙去,漫恼陈王一事无。

The Goddess of the Luo

By Tang Yanqian / Tr. Wang Yongli

Mortal world and fairy realm stand farapart;

Why meet midway to stir the troubled heart?

Like startled swan she flees, like roamingdragon flies;

Prince Chen pines vainly, no fond hopearises.

Note: Prince Chen refers to Cao Zhi, authorof Ode to the Goddess of the Luo River.

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5、《洛神怨》

(唐)刘沧

子建东归恨思长,飘飖神女步池塘。

云鬟高动水宫影,珠翠乍摇沙露光。

心寄碧沉空婉恋,梦残春色自悠扬。

停车绮陌傍杨柳,片月青楼落未央。

The Goddess of the Luos Lament

By Liu Cang / Tr. Wang Yongli

Zijian turns east, with endless griefconfined;

The floating goddess treads the pond's softground.

Her cloud-like hair stirs o'er the waterhall;

Pearls and gems glow 'mid dewy sand all.

Her heart sinks deep in waves with fondregret;

Spring dreams fade yet its grace lingersyet.

He halts his cart by willows on fine lane;

A crescent moon hangs o'er towers, nightremains.

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6、《女娲吟》

(唐)李贺

南风吹山作平地,帝遣天吴移海水。

羲和敲日玻璃声,劫灰飞尽古今平。

Nüwas Chant

By Li He (TangDynasty)

Translated by Wang Yongli

South winds beat mountains low to levelland;

The Lord bids Tianwu drain the ocean grand.

Xi He strikes the sun with glass-like ring;

When kalpa dust disperses, time takespeaceful wing.

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7、《题女娲庙》

(唐)李商隐

抟土为人万八千,飞来飞去落天边。

至今遗庙存江上,犹得风雷护雨烟。

On the Temple of Nüwa

By Li Shangyin / Tr. Wang Yongli

She moulded clay to shape ten thousandmortal souls,

Who wander far to reach the heaven's poles.

Her ancient shrine still stands beside theriver's shore;

Wind, thunder guard the mist and rainforevermore.

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8、《女娲山谣》

(唐)无名氏

女娲山头日欲颓,女巫山下暮云飞。

一声长啸惊风起,万点寒星坠翠微。

Ballad of Mount Nüwa

By Anonymous / Tr. Wang Yongli

On Nüwa's peak thesinking sun dips low;

Beneath the mount, dusk clouds freely flow.

A long clear cry stirs up the sudden gale;

Ten thousand faint stars fall o'er greenhills pale.

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9、《女娲山春景》

(唐)杜牧

女娲山头春色浓,桃花灼灼柳依依。

溪水潺潺流不尽,鸟语花香满山溪。

Spring on Mount Nüwa

By Du Mu / Tr. Wang Yongli

On Nüwa's peak richspring spreads far and wide;

Peach blooms glow bright, soft willows swaybeside.

The brook babbles and flows unceasingly;

Bird songs and flower scents fill hill andlea.

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10、《李凭箜篌引》

(唐)李贺

吴丝蜀桐张高秋,空山凝云颓不流。

江娥啼竹素女愁,李凭中国弹箜篌。

昆山玉碎凤凰叫,芙蓉泣露香兰笑。

十二门前融冷光,二十三丝动紫皇。

The Konghou Song of Li Ping

By Li He / Tr. Wang Yongli

Wu silk and Shu paulownia strung in autumnhigh;

Clouds o'er empty hills hang still, nordrift nor fly.

River nymphs weep by bamboos, fair maidensgrieve;

Li Ping plays konghou in the royal leave.

Kunshan jade shatters, phoenixes loudlycry;

Lotus weeps dew, sweet orchids smile onhigh.

Twelve city gates are bathed in cold clearlight;

Twenty-three strings move the CelestialLord's might.

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11、嫦娥

(唐)李商隐

云母屏风烛影深,长河渐落晓星沉。

嫦娥应悔偷灵药,碧海青天夜夜心。

Chang’e

By Li Shangyin

Translated by Wang Yongli

The candle shadows deepen on the micascreen;

The Silver River slants, the morning starssink low.

She must rue the stolen draught — alone,unseen;

‘Neath blue seas and blue skies, nightafter night in woe.

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12、《把酒问月・故人贾淳令予问之》(节选)

唐・李白

青天有月来几时?我今停杯一问之。

皎如飞镜临丹阙,绿烟灭尽清辉发。

白兔捣药秋复春,嫦娥孤栖与谁邻?

Tothe Moon(Excerpt)

By Li Bai / Tr. WangYongli

When did the moon firstrise in azure sky?

I pause my cup and ask thequestion high.

Bright as a mirror o'erthe palace gate,

Its clear rays shine whenmist dissipates.

White hare pounds herbsthrough autumn, spring on spring;

Who dwells with Chang'e inher lonely wing?

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13、《巫山曲》

唐・孟郊

巴江上峡重复重,阳台碧峭十二峰。

荆王猎时逢暮雨,夜卧高丘梦神女。

轻红流烟湿艳姿,行云飞去明星稀。

Ballad of Wu Gorge

By Meng Jiao / Tr. Wang Yongli

The Ba River winds through layered peaksand height;

Twelve green steep peaks stand round theSunny Site.

King Xiang met evening rain while huntingfar;

On lofty mound he dreamed the goddess fair.

Soft mist and glow bedew her graceful face;

She drifts as clouds while fading starsgive place.

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14、《天竺寺八月十五日夜桂子》

唐・皮日休

玉颗珊珊下月轮,殿前拾得露华新。

至今不会天中事,应是嫦娥掷与人。

Cassia Petals on Mid-Autumn Night

By Pi Rixiu / Tr. Wang Yongli

Jade-like petals fall down from the moon'sbright sphere;

I pick fresh dewy blooms before the hall.

I cannot fathom heaven's secret cheer;

Chang'e must cast them down for mortalsall.

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15. 《湘妃怨》

唐・陈羽

舜殁湘南泪满筠,苍梧云断水粼粼。

九疑望断无归处,一岸啼猿愁杀人。

Lament of the Xiang Nymphs

By Chen Yu / Tr. Wang Yongli

When Shun passed on, their tears stainedbamboo green;

Clouds o'er Cangwu break, clear waves areseen.

They gaze on Nine Doubt Peaks, no home tofind;

Apes cry along the bank, and grief fillsmind.

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16. 《婵娟篇》(节选)

唐・孟郊

夜半姮娥朝太一,人间本自无灵匹。

月宫孤冷几千秋,不共凡尘争朝夕。

Ode to the Fair Goddess (Excerpt)

By Meng Jiao / Tr. Wang Yongli

At midnight Chang'e pays homage on high;

No mortal mate can stand her by and by.

Her moon abode is cold through endlessyears;

She craves no mortal joys, no earthlycheers.

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十六首神女唐诗以信达雅译笔连通世界,把东方唯美神话送往五洲。跨越语言山海,上古神女、月中仙娥的古典神韵借外文焕发光彩,让独属于华夏的浪漫神话美学走出国门,在全球语境下恒久熠熠生辉。(王永利)